"Doctor, when is it better for me to take this blood pressure medicine?"
"I see that my blood pressure has stabilized, can I stop taking the medicine?"
"I heard that this blood pressure medicine has carcinogens, can I change to another medicine?"
……
Patients are always very concerned about taking medicine, after all, it is the medicine that is poisonous, and eating it is the right way to cure the disease, and eating the wrong one is still causing the disease. High blood pressure is a common three highs, once you suffer from it, you need to take medicine for life, so how to take this medicine to achieve the best effect? Let's talk to the doctor today.
New study finds: It's better to take blood pressure medication before bed!
Spanish scholars have analyzed 136 kinds of studies,It was found that 6.0% of studies thought it was better to take antihypertensive medications before bedtime。 The study also went out of its way to highlight that none of the studies showed that taking blood pressure medication in the morning worked better than at night. At the same time, the researchers also specifically pointed out that the rise in blood pressure at night is an important indicator of cardiovascular risk, and in this case, the effect of taking antihypertensive drugs before going to bed can be effectively reflected.
In specific studies, they found that 6.0% of the data taken by a single antihypertensive drug could prove that taking the drug at night could significantly reduce blood pressure. In the case of a fixed dose of both drugs taken together, the 0.0% data again proves that the effect is better in the evening than in the morning.However, the researchers also pointed out that further verification is neededin order to find out what is the impact of the time of taking the drug on the patient's body.
Clinically, there are differences in the specific administration of patients with different symptoms and different drug uses.
Like whatAntihypertensive drugs with short-term effects, taking them before meals have a more obvious effect on blood pressure;
whereasAntihypertensive drugs with moderate effect are more effective on an empty stomach;
As forLong-acting antihypertensive drugs, that is, the situation studied by Spanish researchers, whether to take it in the morning or at night, in fact, in most clinical opinions, due to the long duration of the effect of the long-acting drug, it is not affected by the diet, soYou can eat it at any time of the day。
Blood pressure medication is being recalled due to carcinogens, should I change the dressing?
In 2018 years, there was a recall of valsartan and irbesartan antihypertensive drugs that were found to contain carcinogens. This isThis is because the impurity N-nitrosodimethylamine (NDMA), which is classified as a probable human carcinogen, was detected in the company's API.
Therefore, it is not that the drug itself is harmful, but that there is a problem with the batch of APIs that produce the drug.
The State Administration of Supervision has made it clear thatPatients who are taking these drugs should not stop taking them because they are at a greater risk to people with high blood pressure.In this case, the patient can change the medication through the doctor, as long as it is changed to a drug that does not involve the problem batch.
Blood pressure medication for life? Is it possible to stop the drug?
Once long-acting antihypertensive drugs are taken, they cannot be stopped without authorization. First of all, antihypertensive drugs are not antibiotics, and there will be no drug resistance, if the drug is stopped without authorization, and then the blood pressure rises again, it means that the body's blood pressure is "dependent" on the drug.
Antihypertensive drugs should not be stopped without permission because stopping them may cause blood pressure to rebound and rise, which has a greater impact on blood vessels and the heart.If the antihypertensive medication really has an effect, and the blood pressure is controlled in a stable state for a long time, in this case, the dose and type can be gradually reduced under the guidance of the doctor.
When taking antihypertensive drugs alone, the side effects are not obvious. However, some patients may have some adverse reactions when they have complications and need to be combined. In this case, the doctor needs to assess the patient's specific condition at any time, and then change the medication accordingly for different situations.
3 kinds of "natural antihypertensive drugs", patients with high blood pressure should take more
In fact, in addition to drug control, for some patients with mild hypertension and patients with a tendency to high blood pressure, blood pressure can also be controlled by eating some antihypertensive foods.
Black tea.In 10, a study from the University of Western Australia published in the journal "Nutrition Counselling" found that after drinking 0 cups of black tea a day, after half a year, the participants' systolic and diastolic blood pressure were reduced by 0 mm Hg and 0 mm Hg, respectively, which is equivalent to a 0% reduction in the risk of high blood pressure. Researchers believe that drinking black tea after breakfast can promote blood circulation and is good for improving blood pressure.
Seaweed foods such as kelp, seaweed, etc。Analysis by the Food Research Centre of the Irish Department of Agriculture shows that regular consumption of seaweed foods such as kelp and seaweed can lower blood pressure and prevent heart disease, and the bioactive peptides in seaweed foods, similar to antihypertensive drugs, are key blood pressure-lowering substances. Therefore, patients with high blood pressure should eat more kelp or seaweed, which has an auxiliary effect on lowering blood pressure. However, it should be noted thatSeafood is high in salt, so it is important to prevent excessive salt intake.
Eucommia:Professor Hu Xiuying of Harvard University in the United States believes that Eucommia ulmoides is currently the world's highest-quality natural antihypertensive drug with no toxic side effects. Yao Xiangxiong of the University of Hawaii in the United States said, "Eucommia ulmoides is the mildest and safest antihypertensive drug. "The reason why I say this is because relevant studies have shown that Zhong has a stable, moderating, increasing and lasting effect on blood pressure.
In addition, in life, healthy groups should take precautions in advance, and those who already suffer from hypertension should pay more attention to the rationality of dietary structure. To avoid the excessive intake of a certain type of nutrients, it is necessary to maintain a balance as a whole, and only in this way can the body be relatively healthy.
參考資料:
[5] What are the adverse reactions and countermeasures of common antihypertensive drugs? Lilac Garden 0.0.0
[9] "Are antihypertensive drugs resistant? People who take blood pressure medicine, this article should be read! Health Times 0.0.0
[30] "Important Notice! The blood pressure medication you care about, the State Food and Drug Administration has the latest reply! Workers' Daily 0.0.0
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