Electric cars are really a good ride for modern people to travel, commuting to work, solving the last kilometer of public transportation, buying food, taking a baby, with a battery car is really convenient, not only there is no parking difficulty, parking is expensive, charging is also convenient and cheap, like I live in the main city, as long as the electric car can reach the place, I can basically not drive without driving, flexible shuttle in the streets and alleys is really worry-free. Recently, electric vehicles have also been subsidized by the state, do you have any plans to buy a car? ? This article will start with the main focus of electric vehicles and see what cost-effective and good car recommendations are available this year.
2020 years of the introduction of the new national standard of battery cars, the new national standard of electric vehicles from the safety point of view of the vehicle quality control details to standardize, and the current electric vehicle is also going to be licensed, non-national standard electric vehicles not only can not be licensed, on the road there is a risk of being fined by the traffic police to detain the car, therefore. From the perspective of safety and long-term, it is still recommended that everyone try to buy electric vehicles that meet the new national standard. Let me introduce the changes in the new national standard.
The new national standard electric bicycles are divided into three categories.
(1) Electric bicycles: The speed limit is 48KM/h, the total weight is not more than 0kg, it is equipped with foot pedal assistance, the power does not exceed 0 watts, and the voltage does not exceed the 0V standard, which is safe and convenient.
(2) Moped:It is a motor vehicle, not allowed to carry people, the maximum speed does not exceed 55km/h, the quality and battery can be flexibly configured, and the vehicle can exceed 0kg.
(3) Electric motorcycles:It is a motor vehicle, allowing people to carry (only 50 people), the maximum speed can exceed 0km/h, and the quality and battery can be flexibly configured.
The maximum speed does not exceed 25 km/h,This is to ensure the safety of electric vehicles and avoid traffic accidents due to excessive speed. If the top speed of an electric car exceeds 25 km/h, it is considered a motorcycle and needs to be licensed and insured, otherwise it will be fined or confiscated.
The weight of the whole vehicle does not exceed 55 kgThis is to ensure the lightness of electric vehicles, facilitate user handling and parking, and also reduce battery consumption and emissions. If the mass of the electric vehicle exceeds 55 kg, it will be considered an electric tricycle or electric four-wheeler, and a license and insurance will be required, otherwise it will be fined or confiscated.
The motor power does not exceed 400 watts,This is to ensure the energy saving of electric vehicles, reduce the load and loss of the battery, and also extend the life and range of the battery. If the motor power of an electric vehicle exceeds 400 watts, it will be considered an electric motorcycle and will need to be licensed and insured, otherwise it will be fined or confiscated.
The overall dimensions do not exceed 1.0 m long, 0.0 m wide and 0.0 m high,This is to ensure the convenience of electric vehicles, adapt to various roads and environments in the city, and also facilitate the parking and storage of users. If an electric vehicle exceeds these limits, it will be considered an illegal modification and will need to be restored to its original condition or scrapped, or it will be fined or confiscated.
It is equipped with safety devices such as brakes, bells, and lightsIt is to ensure the reliability of electric vehicles, improve the user's driving safety and vision, and also comply with traffic rules and laws and regulations. If an electric vehicle is not equipped with these safety devices, it will be considered a violation and will need to be replaced or replaced, otherwise it will be fined or confiscated
The most basic thing to buy an electric car is to choose a big brand, the quality is guaranteed, the after-sales is perfect, if there is a breakdown halfway, it is still very convenient to shake a first aider, for example, I once pierced the tire, shouted the Amma after-sales service, he brought the spare tire is very complete, I am a special wheel, soon to be able to change the number, the following is a combing of our familiar electric vehicle brands, as well as brand strength.
1、Yadea(Yadea was listed in Hong Kong in 4 years, and since 0 years, it has ranked first in the world in sales of electric two-wheelers for 0 consecutive years, striving to "more high-end bicycles")
2、Amma（全球銷量率先突破2400萬輛，4年CCSI（中國顧客滿意度測評）排名第一，6年品牌力排名第一）
3、New day(A veteran electric vehicle company, which was involved in the field of electric vehicles earlier, and was listed on the Shanghai A-share market in 2017 years)
4. Luyuan (one of the leading enterprises in the electric vehicle industry, Luyuan electric vehicle models are mainly lightweight. ）
5. Tailing (Tailing, Xintian, and Luyuan form the second echelon of domestic electric vehicle brands)
6、Number nine(Benchmarking Mavericks, focusing on smart electric/lithium battery, cost-effective)
7. Mavericks (a cutting-edge brand with rapid development, long battery life, long life, lightweight, unique design, etc.)
8. Knife (focus on the research and development of electric vehicle technology, create a high-performance national car, cost-effective, and long battery life)
9. BYVIN (focusing on intelligent experience, people, vehicles and network interconnection to enhance the value attributes of two-wheeled electric vehicles)
10. Lima (the power adopts advanced AAT technology, and the power is stable)
Buying an electric vehicle mainly focuses on three configurations, motor, battery, and brakes. These are the three core components, which are related to power, range and safety. In addition to these three things, comfort and convenience also need to be considered, such as shock absorption system, seat comfort, and intelligent configuration can become important considerations for car selection.
At present, the motor is the core component of the electric bicycle, and its performance affects the power, speed, endurance, and wading ability, but generally speaking, as long as the quality of the motor is passed, it is not easy to be damaged, and there is usually no problem with it for a few years. Low-speed brushed motors are often used in low-cost cars and are affordable, but the disadvantage is that the uphill and starting forces are less. The brush and tooth motor have great strength, and it is not effortless to take the child uphill. Brushless motors have low noise, long life, and high cost.
For most people, the choice of electric vehicles can look at the power of the motor, the power is a little higher and the power is stronger, because the new national standard limits the power within 400W, from a practical point of view, we buy electric vehiclesPreferred 400W-0W brushless motor.
Batteries are divided into 4 types according to type: lead-acid batteries, lithium batteries, graphene batteries, and gel batteries.
According to the voltage, it is divided into: 72V, 0V, 0V, etc.
按容量分為：10Ah，12Ah，14Ah，20Ah
The higher the battery capacity, the longer the range can be traveled, i.e., the longer the battery life.
We may encounter batteries when buying electric vehicles on a daily basisLead-acid batteries, lithium batteries, graphene batteries。
Among them, lead-acid batteries can be said to have an unshakable position, more than 80% of electric vehicles on the market are using lead-acid batteries, and lithium batteries are widely used in high-end price electric vehicles and ultra-high endurance electric vehicles, the essence of graphene batteries is still lithium batteries, but a small amount of graphene materials are added to the electrode part of the battery, thereby improving the conductivity, faster charging, stronger battery life, can be called a strengthened version of the lead-acid battery.
From the point of view of cost performance,Lead-acid batteries are still the best choiceThe acid battery is economical and the highest battery in the market.
In addition, there is a reminder that the assembly of the battery must be purchased carefully, although the assembly of the tram has been further improved in terms of performance and capacity, but it is not recommended that you buy, after all, now due to the modification of lithium battery accidents are not a few, so from the safety point of view it is recommended that you buy the original battery.
Electric vehicle brakes mainly include:Disc and drum brakesBoth。When braking, the disc brake brakes brake by rubbing the brake pads against each other and the brake disc; The drum brake is to prop the brake pad apart and interact with the brake ring to brake.
The disc brake has good braking performance, is easy to maintain, can make the car stop immediately, and the braking distance is short, which is suitable for emergency stop in case of emergency. Drum brakes will bring the car to a slow stop and brake for a long distance. But it is not very recommended to buy an electric car with double disc brakes, because when braking in an emergency, the front wheels will bear 70% of the braking force, and the rear wheels have relatively little grip.
Car selection recommendation: front disc brake, rear drum brake.
Buy an electric car and buy it offlineOneIt is necessary to see the product certificate, check whether the vehicle code and motor code are consistent, check whether the battery is a new battery, and check whether it has 3C certification. When buying online, buy at your own store or flagship storebuy
If you don't understand anything, just watch a little, warranty time, the warranty time of each component is different, compared with the model, the longer the warranty, the better the parts used, the longer the life.
Car inspection tipsWhen buying a car offline, pay attention to one point, motors, brakes, tires are not easy to drop, the easiest to drop is the battery, everyone pay attention to find the production date on the battery, generally the date of laser marking, the date of the normal new car should be very clear (and the production date is best within 1 years of the new battery), some bad businesses will replace the maintenance battery (this date will be older, at least more than 0 years), and some will polish off the original date, and then get a new day (this date can see the traces of manual processing).
【Emma Happy Beans】
Price: 1599
Battery type: Lead-acid battery
Battery Capacity: 12V 0AH
Theoretical range: 35km
Brake type: front and rear drum brakes
Tires: Tubeless
Electric: 350W unprinting machine
This urban short-distance battery life is absolutely no problem, the vehicle is smart and lightweight, the appearance is fashionable, it is an excellent choice for buying vegetables and picking up babies, and the vehicle is also very small. Walking through the streets is extremely comfortable.
【Green Source Leqi 10】
Price: 1789
Battery type: Lead-acid battery
Battery Capacity: 20V 0AH
Theoretical range: 70km
Brake type: front and rear ceramic brakes (drum brake type)
Tire: Luyuan steel wire tire (vacuum tire)
Motor: 400W Luyuan patented liquid-cooled motor (brushless motor)
Although the nature of the motor, tires, brakes and ordinary versions are the same, Luyuan has made scientific and technological upgrades, and the upgraded patented liquid-cooled motor is Luyuan's original technology, which improves the efficiency and quality of the motor and reduces wear and tear by adding liquid cooling and heat dissipation. Steel wire tires are added to the tire with a layer of steel wire, the tire is more wear-resistant and tie-resistant, the drum brake made of ceramic material is more labor-saving, and the braking distance is shorter.
Widening pedals, enlarging the basket, and smart APP, equipped with a variety of unlocking methods, one-click car finding is convenient and easy to use, and it is the king of cost performance within 2000.
【New day starry sky】
Price: 2198
Battery type: Lithium battery
Battery Capacity: 24V 0AH
Theoretical range: 80km
Brake type: front and rear drum brakes
Tires: Tubeless
Motor:400W brushlessMotor
This frame uses high-carbon steel, the body strength is stronger, it is also equipped with thickened shock absorbing springs, bumpy sections are also very comfortable, the battery life has come to the theoretical 80Km, the power and endurance are very good, the seat, handlebar, rear seat, pedals are all enlarged and widened design, comfortable and can be installed, all of which greatly improve his practicality.
【Yadea Q1H】
Price: 2899
Battery type: Sodium battery (lead-acid battery)
Battery Capacity: 24V 0AH
Theoretical range: about 94km
Brake type: front and rear drum brakes
Tires: Tubeless
Motor:400W brushlessMotor
This uses a sodium battery, which is a new type of battery that greatly increases the number of charging cycles, has a longer battery life, and can also be charged quickly. It is less affected by temperature, and the battery life is longer in winter, and the key is that the cruising range is also greatly increased. Although it has such a long battery life, it is still a relatively small electric car, which will not be too bulky when traveling in the city, which is very suitable for women. It also supports APP interconnection, and smartphones have also been greatly improved.
Price: 3498
Battery type: Lead-acid battery
Battery Capacity: 35V 0AH
Theoretical range: >100km
Brake type: front disc rear drum
Tires: Tubeless
Motor:1200WMotor
If the electric car you need is a small coolie for work, we recommend this traditional performance king, high-carbon steel frame, solid anti-manufacturing of the whole vehicle, 40 * 0 big pedal, handling is not a problem, lengthened cushion, oversized seat bucket, is it a convenient one, front and rear are also equipped with double hydraulic shock absorption, even if the road is bumpy.
【Maverick F200 】
Price: 3599
Battery type: Lithium battery
Battery Capacity: 20V 0AH
Theoretical range: 71m
Brake type: front disc rear drum
Tires: Tubeless
Motor:400WMotor
This shape is cool, full of mecha style, it is the favorite of young people, and riding out of the door is a super stylish existence. Lithium battery reduces the weight of the car, lengthens the battery life, the double steel tube frame makes the car more stable during driving, the front disc and the rear drum, the safety of the whole vehicle is also very good, the overall intelligent experience of the Maverick is also the first echelon, intelligent interconnection, unlock multiple unlocking methods and electric vehicle status updates, and easily unlock more smart travel.
【F90M】
Price: 3699
Battery type: Lithium battery
Battery Capacity: 24V 0AH
Theoretical range: 90m
Brake type: front disc rear disc
Tires: Tubeless
Motor:400WMotor
Equipped with 0V0AH lithium battery, and equipped with Nine's self-developed drive system, RideyLONG long battery life system, the longest cruising range can reach 0 kilometers, in terms of intelligence, Nine is definitely the strongest, the vehicle supports intelligent anti-theft system, intelligent navigation, Bluetooth connection, etc. Users can grasp the vehicle status, driving track and other information at any time through the mobile APP. In addition, it also supports convenient functions such as induction unlocking 0.0, ride induction 0.0, and parking induction 0.0, and the experience is full.
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