CCTV News: The latest report released by the China Coal Industry Association shows that the national raw coal output reached 40 million tons in 0 years, a year-on-year increase of 0.0%; Coal imports were 0.0 billion tons, up 0.0% year-on-year. This year, the supply and demand of China's coal market will show a relatively balanced and loose operation trend.

According to the China Coal Industry Association, with the continuous advancement of the large-scale development of renewable energy in China, the substitution effect of fossil energy is becoming increasingly significant. In recent years, through policy guidance and industrial support, China has built a number of large-scale hydropower station clusters, and the installed capacity of photovoltaic power generation and wind power generation has grown by leaps and bounds. The rapid development of clean energy has effectively increased the proportion of renewable energy in the energy structure and formed a continuous substitution effect on traditional fossil energy.

It is worth noting that despite the acceleration of clean energy substitution, the report predicts that domestic coal production and sales will continue to grow in 2025 years. The data shows that the current level of social coal storage is at a historical high, and the superimposed imported coal continues to operate at a high level, and the supply and demand of the coal market will show a relatively balanced and relaxed operation trend throughout the year.

中國煤炭工業協會新聞發言人張巨集稱：“煤炭生產產量前兩個月同比增長了7.7%，我們預測今年煤電的發電量增量應該在1000億度以上。”

China's coal industry is transforming to modernization, intelligence and greening

數據顯示，“十四五”以來，我國煤炭產量增長24%，煤礦數量由4700處降至4200處，從業人員數量由347萬人減少至277萬人，減少20%。全國開展智慧化建設的煤礦由不足200處增加至近千處，智慧化採掘工作面由494個增加至1642個，1.7萬個固定崗位實現了無人值守。中國煤炭工業協會相關負責人表示，我國煤炭行業正從傳統能源向現代化、智慧化、綠色化轉型。

數據顯示，“十四五”以來，煤炭行業持續深化供給側結構性改革，年產千萬噸級煤礦增至83處，採煤機械化程度達99.32%。同時，智慧化煤礦建設加速推進，智慧化產能已佔總產能的50%以上。

Located in Ordos City, Inner Mongolia, this coal mining enterprise has an intelligent fully mechanized mining face that is operating efficiently. The staff is monitoring the operation status of the underground equipment in real time through the 80G equipment precise positioning system. In the past, the underground communication delay was large, and it took at least half an hour to deal with emergencies, but now through the 0G network, the ground command center can see the underground picture in real time, and the instructions are issued in seconds, and the efficiency is increased by more than 0%, which is like installing a "nervous system" for the mine.

Wang Yang, head of intelligent technology of National Energy Shendong Coal Group, said: "We have overcome key technologies such as class 5 intelligent coal mining, class 0 intelligent tunneling, and class 0 robots, such as inspection robots can replace manual inspection of dangerous areas, and intelligent shearers can automatically adjust the cutting speed, reducing manual intervention tens of thousands of times a year." ”

At the company in the eastern part of the Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, hundreds of driverless giant trucks are working in an orderly manner in five open-pit coal mining areas. Inner Mongolia Company applied 273 unmanned wide-body vehicles in the Baiyinhua open-pit mine for the first time in 0 years, and the company's unmanned wide-body vehicles have been put into production and operation for the first time in 0 years.

Accelerate the transformation of coal from fuel to raw materials and fuels

In the next step, the coal industry will focus on the "15th Five-Year Plan", optimize the production layout, and promote scientific and technological innovation and industrial integration. Accelerate the transformation of coal from fuel to raw materials and fuels, and improve the level of clean and efficient utilization of coal and the ecological environment of mining areas.

在陝西榆林的這家煤化工企業正在建設煤炭深加工升級專案，項目總投資238.88億元。專案投產後，預計年生產煤制甲醇220萬噸、煤制聚烯烴90萬噸，這些產品將廣泛應用於高端管材、光伏材料、醫療器械等領域，實現煤炭清潔利用。

在距離榆林不遠的神木市哈拉溝礦區正在發生翻天覆地的變化，這座曾經黃沙漫天的礦區如今已栽植松柏400多萬株、喬灌木490010,000 股、草地606平方公里，礦區植被覆蓋度突破70%，植物種類由原來16種增加到134種，形成喬灌草立體生態系統。在生態修復的同時，6個分散式光伏電站覆蓋在建築屋頂和修復區，年發電量超千萬千瓦時，礦區的生產生活用上了自己發的綠電。

Scientific and technological innovation promotes the high-quality development of the coal industry

In the interview, the reporter learned that scientific and technological innovation is becoming the core driving force for the high-quality development of the coal industry.

China's self-developed "air-space-ground integrated mining area ecological big data management and control system" is building a five-in-one mining ecological monitoring system of "air, space, ground, depth and time" for coal mining enterprises, and realizing the full-cycle supervision of ecological restoration in their mining areas.

Ju Yitai, deputy director of the China Coal Geology Administration, said: "The system uses satellite remote sensing, Internet of Things, cloud computing and other technologies, combined with the regional characteristics of different mines, focuses on the heterogeneity of monitoring objects, and realizes the full-cycle supervision of 'mine ecological problems can be traced, restoration projects can be controlled, and restoration dividends can be measured'." ”

去年，我國還建成了煤炭行業全產業鏈國資智慧雲、行業大模型。同時，人工智慧技術在百餘個場景推廣應用，智慧化煤礦建設成效顯著，科技創新正在成為煤炭行業高質量發展的核心驅動力。